Past Sermons |
9th October 2005 |
What's Your
Excuse?
Matthew 22:1-14
Did you all hear about the preacher who was asked to
attend the 5th and 6th grade Sunday School class to talk about
weddings?
He started off by asking if any of the young people
knew what Jesus had to say about weddings. You could tell they were
all wracking their brains but couldn’t think of anything.
Until, finally, one little boy raised his hand and
said: “Is that when Jesus said: Father, forgive them; for they
know not what they do.”? (Honey, I knew exactly what I was
getting into!).
Weddings are lots and lots of fun. Receptions can be
hectic though. How many to plan for? How much food to have the
caterer get? Etc… It was apparently no different for the King in
our text.
The first thing we need to remember is that our
scripture this morning is a “parable” – not to be taken at face
value, but intended to be a story to illustrate a point that Jesus
wanted to make.
Overall this is a parable of grace. Jesus begins by
telling us that the kingdom of heaven is like a king (God) who
prepares a fabulous wedding banquet for his son (Jesus).
That’s grace for you:
God
has prepared everything.
We don’t have to roll up our sleeves to peel the potatoes or save up
enough money to afford such a four-star gourmet banquet. No, it’s
all been done for us by God himself. All we have to do is show up
hungry!
But, for the King of our story, this matter of
“showing up” is just the problem: no one does. As a matter of fact,
they outright refuse his invitation.
The King, probably more than a little put out, once
again tries to lure those on his “preferred” guest list to the
celebration. He sends out servants to describe all the delectable
goodies of the feast and to let his friends and associates know that
he has spared no expense and they would be missing the party of the
century.
But this time they all were ready with their excuses
and again his invitation was rejected.
Don’t you just hate excuses? Finding the right
excuse is not always an easy thing to do. Trying to explain why we
are not able to attend a certain party or a way to absent ourselves
from an obligation takes forethought and clear thinking.
And clear thinking is something that a number of
parents in Albuquerque, New Mexico lacked when they wrote excuse
notes for their kids. Believe it or not, these are REAL!
“Dear School: Please excuse John from being absent on
Jan. 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, and also 33.”
“Please excuse Sara for being absent. She was sick
and I had her shot.”
“Sally won’t be in school a week from Friday. We have
to attend her funeral.”
And my personal favorite: “Please excuse Jennifer for
missing school yesterday. We forgot to get the Sunday paper off the
porch, and when we found it Monday, we thought it was Sunday.”
At least the King’s friends excuses were a little
more legit.
“Sorry, gotta get back to work! Duty calls. My
clients need attention. My farm needs work, plowing needs done.”
Good things, not bad, distracted them. Their problem
was not drinking or infidelity, but the routine of daily life. We
are no different. Temptation often comes clothed in wholesome
attire.
We have to work -- run errands -- take care of the
kids -- clean the house -- cook and wash dishes -- pay bills -- mow
the lawn. Where can we find room for God?
Perhaps we can salvage a few minutes for God at the
end of the day. Perhaps we should pencil him in on our “to-do”
list. Or perhaps we will wait for the time when we have plenty of
time -- a time that is never likely to come.
The truth is, we make time for those things that we
count as important. And God wants to be at the top of that list
Well, the king can’t believe it. But instead of
pouting, he decides not to let good food go to waste and so once
again he sends out his servants.
This time they go out into the streets and gather a
bunch of nobodies, commoners, town-folk, plain Janes and regular
Joes, and so the wedding hall is filled.
The blind, the lame, the beggars, the merchants, the
widows, the orphans, the abused, the abusers, the sickly, the
strong, the poor, the religious, the righteous, farmers, tax
collectors, fishermen, homemakers and home wreckers, the good and
the bad - all come and apparently all have a merry time of it.
It is like heaven in there. Treats and sweets, fruit
and meats, golden goblets and marble floors. There’s fine food
aplenty, with overflowing wine to wash it down. It is an extravagant
scene, which also tells you something about God’s grace. God does
not scrimp!
Remember when Jesus created wine at the wedding in
Cana? The guests at that wedding had already had a few, and yet to
save the host a social embarrassment of running out, Jesus creates
not just the finest vintage ever but 150 gallons of it!
The host was maybe hoping for a case or two and Jesus
creates a whole winery! There seems to be a certain amount of
“waste” in it all.
Why squander good wine on people whose palates have
already been sullied by cheaper stuff? Why present gourmet delights
to street people who maybe could not even begin to appreciate the
cost and work involved in creating such a feast?
But that seems to be God’s way: he squanders his
goodness freely on each of us. He loves us that much!
Now … if it were up to me, I’d draw a thick black
line underneath Matthew 22:10 and just end this parable right there.
That’s where we are right now.
If I were allowed to edit the sacred text, I’d grab
my little bottle of White-Out and paint over verses 11-14.
Because up to that point this had been a fairly nice
parable of grace. Had the story concluded with verse 10, we’d be
left with the happy portrait of a succulent feast being punctuated
by the chatter of the guests and the clank of flatware against
china. That’s not how it ends, however.
Instead Matthew leaves us with the bitter image of
bouncers tossing someone out on his ear. We’re left to hear not the
clank, clatter, and chatter of a fun dinner party but the sound of
wailing and gnashing of teeth.
I’ll be honest, at first look, this is a very
confusing part of the parable. The Party is going on. The King is
pleased that the place is packed. And then all of a sudden he
notices one guy who apparently looks like he’s worn a clown suit to
a black tie affair. The King walks over to this guy and says,
“Hey, Buddy! Where’s your tuxedo? How did you get in here, anyway?”
The poor guy is speechless, he can’t even think of a
poor excuse before he is bound hand and foot and thrown into the
outer darkness.
What is that supposed to mean? Is Jesus being
cruel? Is God being deceitful? Was God making an open invitation
only to revoke it at the last minute? What’s the deal?
Well, I’ve heard people (not from this church, of
course) try and use this passage as the reason they wear their ties
and formal dresses to Church. They’ve quoted this passage to prove
to youth that they aren’t supposed to wear jeans or shorts to
church. But they’re missing the point. This part of our passage has
nothing to do with the physical garments of life.
This has everything to do with the inner garment, the
garment of forgiveness and grace, the garment we are clothed in at
our baptism.
Let me explain. Accepting an invitation means
accepting the terms of the invitation. In the case of this parable
it was dressing in appropriate wedding attire.
William Barclay suggests that most of the hosts
provided this attire. All the guests had to do was put it on. In
accepting this invitation, this guy figured that what he had on was
good enough, to heck with what the host, the King, wanted or
provided for the occasion.
That’s what got him in trouble. And, so often, isn’t
that the case with us?
In her novel
A Thousand
Acres
Jane Smiley shows readers a highly dysfunctional family which
nevertheless attended church each Sunday.
Yet this is how the novel’s narrator sums up their
religious practice: “We came to church to pay our respects, not to
give thanks.”
When faith becomes a compartment of life instead of
life’s vibrant center, when you’re just stopping off to put in your
time or pay your respects, squeezing God in between everything else
that you clearly value much more highly, then you reveal yourself as
an ill-clad impostor.
You haven’t put on a festive wedding garment, you’re still refusing
to wear that funny party hat because you fail to realize that the
kingdom of God
is
a high and holy and hilarious feast thrown by a king who has
prepared the best of everything.
And then, with only yourself to blame, you get left
out of the party. Don’t let that happen.
So, ultimately, what do we learn from this parable?
May I offer three things?
First, all people have been invited to the table.
God, the true king of heaven, invites us -- the good and the bad and
the in-between -- to his heavenly affair.
We are all called, all invited and all urged to ready
ourselves for the heavenly banquet. It doesn’t make any difference
where we may have been, only where we are going. Of course, it does
require us to accept the invitation. And not only accept it, but
then to attend the banquet as well.
We need to be careful where we place our priorities.
Those who declined the invitation had pretty valid excuses. It is
just their priorities that seemingly were out of line.
What comes first in your life? Where does God stand
in your life?
Second, there is a dress code. The ticket is
free, but we better know what to wear. This means donning the
garments of love, compassion, kindness, humility, patience,
forgiveness, and grace, because if we expect to attend this affair
with the rags we have in our closets of self-importance,
self-righteousness, self-conceit, we’ll get bounced out of the event
on our cans.
And finally, the church is not a club with a
closed membership. Too often, we take our model of what a church
is from the culture around us. We think of the church as we would
the YMCA. We join, pay our dues, and in return we expect a fresh
towel, clean bathrooms, a hair dryer and scented soaps to be at our
disposal. Such inwardness, such a view of the church leads to a
closed church, not at all the kingdom model Jesus talks about.
The kingdom model is outward, inclusive, welcoming,
beckoning, inviting and open. It is about service, not about being
served.
I said earlier that I wished we could stop with the
happy-ending version of this story that concludes with verse ten.
But really, we need to pay attention to the entire parable.
We need to hear that there is a happy ending in the
kingdom of God--there really will be a day when the laughter and
chatter of a banquet will be the last word.
But we have to also be prepared. The man tossed out
on his ear is said to have been speechless when the king asked him
why he wasn’t dressed for the party.
Indeed, there is finally no explanation for knowing
enough about the goodness of God to try to sit at the table, without
being serious enough to serve this God every day. There are no words
in heaven or on earth to explain that.
Then again, we who do understand, find ourselves sputtering to
express our shock at having been invited. There are not
enough
words in heaven or on earth to give voice to that happy reality.
But you’ve got to start somewhere, and so as in this
service of music and praise this morning, so every day of our lives
we heed the apostle Paul’s advice to “Rejoice in the Lord always--I
will say it again: Rejoice!”
Amen.
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